SQL Interview Questions – Orders With Maximum Quantity Above Average

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Problem Description –

You are running an e-commerce site that is looking for imbalanced orders. An imbalanced order is one whose maximum quantity is strictly greater than the average quantity of every order (including itself).

The average quantity of an order is calculated as (total quantity of all products in the order) / (number of different products in the order). The maximum quantity of an order is the highest quantity of any single product in the order.

Write an SQL query to find the order_id of all imbalanced orders.

Return the result table in any order.

The query result format is in the following example.

Problem Link – Orders

Difficulty Level – Medium

Solution –

with result as (
    SELECT
        order_id,
        AVG(quantity) as avg_quantity,
        MAX(quantity) as max_quantity
    FROM OrdersDetails
    GROUP BY 1
)

SELECT
    order_id
FROM result
WHERE max_quantity > (SELECT MAX(avg_quantity) FROM result)

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